Bharat Ratna Indias Highest Civilian Award
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Ratna
Name | Image | Birth / death | Awarded | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Chakravarti Rajgopalachari | 1878–1972 | 1954 | Independence activist, last Governor-General | |
2. | Sir C. V. Raman | 1888–1970 | 1954 | Physicist | |
3. | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | 1888–1975 | 1954 | Philosopher, India's First Vice President (1952-1962), and India's Second President(1962-1967) | |
4. | Bhagwan Das | 1869–1958 | 1955 | Independence activist, author | |
5. | Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya | 1861–1962 | 1955 | Civil engineer, Diwan of Mysore | |
6. | Jawaharlal Nehru | 1889–1964 | 1955 | Independence activist, author, first Prime Minister | |
7. | Govind Ballabh Pant | 1887–1961 | 1957 | Independence activist, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Home Minister | |
8. | Dhondo Keshav Karve | 1858–1962 | 1958 | Educator, social reformer | |
9. | Bidhan Chandra Roy | 1882–1962 | 1961 | Physician, Chief Minister of West Bengal | |
10. | Purushottam Das Tandon | 1882–1962 | 1961 | Independence activist, educator | |
11. | Rajendra Prasad | 1884–1963 | 1962 | Independence activist, jurist, first President | |
12. | Zakir Hussain | 1897–1969 | 1963 | Scholar, third President | |
13. | Pandurang Vaman Kane | 1880–1972 | 1963 | Indologist and Sanskrit scholar | |
14. | Lal Bahadur Shastri | 1904–1966 | 1966 | Posthumous, independence activist, second Prime Minister | |
15. | Indira Gandhi | 1917–1984 | 1971 | Third Prime Minister | |
16. | V. V. Giri | 1894–1980 | 1975 | Trade unionist and fourth President | |
17. | K. Kamaraj | 1903–1975 | 1976 | Posthumous, independence activist, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu State | |
18. | Mother Teresa | 1910–1997 | 1980 | Catholic nun, founder of the Missionaries of Charity | |
19. | Vinoba Bhave | 1895–1982 | 1983 | Posthumous, social reformer, independence activist | |
20. | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | 1890–1988 | 1987 | First non-citizen, independence activist | |
21. | M. G. Ramachandran | 1917–1987 | 1988 | Posthumous, film actor, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu | |
22. | B. R. Ambedkar | 1891–1956 | 1990 | Posthumous, chief architect of the Indian Constitution, politician, economist, and scholar | |
23. | Nelson Mandela | b. 1918 | 1990 | Second non-citizen and first non-Indian recipient, Leader of the Anti-Apartheid movement | |
24. | Rajiv Gandhi | 1944–1991 | 1991 | Posthumous, Sixth Prime Minister | |
25. | Vallabhbhai Patel | 1875–1950 | 1991 | Posthumous, independence activist, first Home Minister | |
26. | Morarji Desai | 1896–1995 | 1991 | Independence activist, fourth Prime Minister | |
27. | Abul Kalam Azad | 1888–1958 | 1992 | Posthumous, independence activist, first Minister of Education | |
28. | J. R. D. Tata | 1904–1993 | 1992 | Industrialist and philanthropist | |
29. | Satyajit Ray | 1922–1992 | 1992 | Filmmaker | |
30. | A. P. J. Abdul Kalam | b. 1931 | 1997 | Aeronautical Engineer,11th President of India | |
31. | Gulzarilal Nanda | 1898–1998 | 1997 | Independence activist, interim Prime Minister | |
32. | Aruna Asaf Ali | 1908–1996 | 1997 | Posthumous, independence activist | |
33. | M. S. Subbulakshmi | 1916–2004 | 1998 | Carnatic classical singer | |
34. | Chidambaram Subramaniam | 1910–2000 | 1998 | Independence activist, Minister of Agriculture | |
35. | Jayaprakash Narayan | 1902–1979 | 1999 | Posthumous, independence activist and politician | |
36. | Ravi Shankar | 1920–2012 | 1999 | Sitar player | |
37. | Amartya Sen | b. 1933 | 1999 | Economist | |
38. | Gopinath Bordoloi | 1890–1950 | 1999 | Posthumous, independence activist, Chief Minister of Assam | |
39. | Lata Mangeshkar | b. 1929 | 2001 | Playback singer | |
40. | Bismillah Khan | 1916–2006 | 2001 | Hindustani classical shehnai player | |
41. | Bhimsen Joshi | 1922–2011 | 2008 | Hindustani classical singer |
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Ratna
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